一种基于双平面扫描方式的双能静态CT系统 |
| |
引用本文: | 金鑫,张思远,李亮,陈志强.一种基于双平面扫描方式的双能静态CT系统[J].CT理论与应用研究,2020,29(1):31-37. |
| |
作者姓名: | 金鑫 张思远 李亮 陈志强 |
| |
作者单位: | 1. 同方威视技术股份有限公司, 北京 100084; |
| |
基金项目: | 国家自然科学基金(11525521)。 |
| |
摘 要: | 静态CT技术相较于传统的螺旋CT,在扫描速度上有着革命性的优势,这使得其在行李安检等领域有着巨大的应用前景。目前,要实现静态CT系统的实际应用,需要解决几何尺寸误差标定、有限角重建、双能投影数据匹配等一系列实际问题。本文提出了一种基于分布式X射线源和双平面扫描方式的双能静态CT系统。该系统采用碳纳米管冷阴极射线管,实现X射线源的高速启停;并采用双平面扫描方式,提高投影数据的覆盖角度以减小伪影,并通过采集双能投影数据实现物质识别。本文详细介绍该静态CT系统的系统设计、几何校正及成像方法等内容。实际实验结果显示该系统可对箱包及其内部物体进行三维成像,获得较为理想的形状及材料信息,在行李安检领域具有较高的实际应用价值。
|
关 键 词: | 分布式X射线源 双能静态CT 物质识别 行李安检 |
收稿时间: | 2019-11-15 |
A Dual-energy Stationary CT System Based on Dual-plane Scanning Mode |
| |
Institution: | 1. Nuctech Company Limited, Beijing 100084, China;2. Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China |
| |
Abstract: | Stationary CT technique is a promising approach for baggage inspection due to its high scanning speed compared with traditional spiral-CT. The main challenges which current stationary CT system meets are the geometric calibration, image reconstruction from limited angle data and matching of dual-energy projection. In this paper, we presented a dual-energy stationary CT system based on dual-plane scanning mode. The multi-bean X-ray source of the system is made of carbon nanotube cathode, which enables fast switching of exposure sequence. The dual-plane scanning mode is applied in order to increase the cover angle of projection data and reduce artifacts. The attenuation information is collected by the dual-energy detector which enables materials decomposition and recognition. According to the experimental results of luggage, the stationary CT system presented in this paper enables three-dimensional imaging of luggage with high resolution and detailed material information, which indicates its potential in applications of baggage inspection. |
| |
Keywords: | |
本文献已被 维普 等数据库收录! |
| 点击此处可从《CT理论与应用研究》浏览原始摘要信息 |
| 点击此处可从《CT理论与应用研究》下载免费的PDF全文 |
|