应用FY-1D气象卫星监测雾(英文) |
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作者单位: | Wuhan Regional Climate Center 3 East Donghu Road,Wuhan 430074,China |
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基金项目: | Supported by FY Meteorology Satellite Remote Sensing Developing and Application Demonstration (No.FiDAF-2-01) |
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摘 要: | FY-1D is the second national operation meteorological satellite of China, and is much better compared to monitoring fog. However, research on monitoring fog using FY-1D is very few. In this paper, based on the typical FY-1D data, a fog's spectral characteristics in the different channels are analyzed using the histogram analysis method, and a method of monitoring fog using FY-1D is suggested. The results indicate that the 1st and 4th channels are the representative channels of FY-1D for the identification of fog. In the 1st channel, the fog is with uniform veins, smooth top, and clear-cut boundary, and its albedo is 20%-48%. In the 4th channel, the fog's brightness and temperature is 272-289K, and the difference value between the fog's and the ground surface's is not more than 6K.
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关 键 词: | 测绘技术 遥控技术 雾 光谱特征 |
收稿时间: | 1 April 2007 |
Monitoring fog using FY-1D meteorological satellite |
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Authors: | Yitong Liang Xuan Chen Zhihong Xia |
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Institution: | (1) Wuhan Regional Climate Center, 3 East Donghu Road, Wuhan, 430074, China |
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Abstract: | FY-1D is the second national operation meteorological satellite of China, and is much better compared to monitoring fog. However, research on monitoring fog using FY-1D is very few. In this paper, based on the typical FY-1D data, a fog's spectral characteristics in the different channels are analyzed using the histogram analysis method, and a method of monitoring fog using FY-1D is suggested. The results indicate that the 1st and 4th channels are the representative channels of FY-1D for the identification of fog. In the 1st channel, the fog is with uniform veins, smooth top, and clear-cut boundary, and its albedo is 20%~48%. In the 4th channel, the fog's brightness and temperature is 272~289K, and the difference value between the fog's and the ground surface's is not more than 6K. |
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Keywords: | fog FY-1D spectral characteristics |
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