首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      


Numerical simulation of particle trajectories in inhomogeneous turbulence,II: Systems with variable turbulent velocity scale
Authors:J D Wilson  G W Thurtell  G E Kidd
Institution:(1) Department of Land Resource Science, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada;(2) New Zealand Meteorological Service, P.O. Box 722, Wellington, New Zealand
Abstract:It is shown that for the purpose of trajectory simulation, the vertical velocityw L (t) of a fluid element, which is moving in a system (such as a forest canopy, or the unstably stratified atmospheric surface layer) whose turbulent velocity scale sgr w is height-dependent, must be chosen from a frequency-distribution which is asymmetric aboutw L = 0. If the gradient partsgr w /partz varies only slowly with height, correct trajectories may be obtained by adding a bias 
$$\bar w_L  = \Lambda _L \partial \sigma _w /\partial z$$
(where Lambda L is the length scale) to a fluctuating velocity chosen from a symmetric distribution with variance sgr w 2(z).
Keywords:
本文献已被 SpringerLink 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号