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湖北仙女山人工隧洞现代石笋气候学——灰度及其指示意义
引用本文:杨勋林,袁道先,张月明,黄帆,孙玉川,杨琰.湖北仙女山人工隧洞现代石笋气候学——灰度及其指示意义[J].中国岩溶,2012,31(3):248-252.
作者姓名:杨勋林  袁道先  张月明  黄帆  孙玉川  杨琰
作者单位:1.西南大学地理科学学院/三峡库区生态环境教育部重点实验室
基金项目:国家自然科学基金创新群体项目(编号40421101),国家自然科学基金项目(41072141),中国博士后科学基金(编号20090460713),重庆市自然科学基金项目(CSTC2009BB7107),中央高校基本科研业务费项目重大项目(XDJK2012A003)致谢:西南大学王翱宇和衣成城两位研究生参与了野外采样工作,在此一并致谢!
摘    要:以长江三峡岩溶地区仙女山隧洞内一根生长期为9年的现代石笋为研究对象,利用数字图像分析技术获得高分辨率的年际-季节时间尺度的石笋灰度序列。与当地器测气象数据进行对比分析发现,仙女山石笋灰度和降水量、温度具有相似的变化趋势:降水量越大,温度越高,石笋灰度值越大;降水量越小,温度越低,石笋灰度值越小。关于影响石笋灰度变化的主导因素是降水量还是温度,还需要进一步深入的研究。 

关 键 词:石笋    气候学    灰度    温度    降水    三峡库区
收稿时间:2012/6/12 0:00:00

Grayscale and climatic instructions of modern stalagmite from artificial tunnel inside the Fairy Hillin Hubei
YANG Xun-lin,YUAN Dao-xian,ZHANG Yue-ming,HUANG Fan,SUN Yu-chuan and YANG Yan.Grayscale and climatic instructions of modern stalagmite from artificial tunnel inside the Fairy Hillin Hubei[J].Carsologica Sinica,2012,31(3):248-252.
Authors:YANG Xun-lin  YUAN Dao-xian  ZHANG Yue-ming  HUANG Fan  SUN Yu-chuan and YANG Yan
Institution:1.School of Geographical Sciences, Southwest China University/Key Laboratory of the Three Gorges Reservoir Eco-environments, MOE2.School of Geographical Sciences, Southwest China University/Key Laboratory of the Three Gorges Reservoir Eco-environments, MOE;Institute of Karst Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences/ Karst Dynamics Laboratory, MLR & GZAR
Abstract:A 9-year contemporary stalagmite got from an artificial tunnel inside the Fairy Hill in the Three Gorges area is used as the research object, and high-resolution stalagmite gray level series on interannualseasonal time scale are obtained by means of digital image analysis in the study. In comparison with the local monitoring meteorological data, it is found that the grayscale of the contemporary stalagmite is of similar variation tendency with the monitoring precipitation and temperature data. That is to say, the greater the precipitation and the higher the temperature are, the bigger the grayscale of the contemporary stalagmite and vice versa. It is still need further study whether the leading factor affecting the grayscale is precipitation or the temperature.
Keywords:stalagmite  climatology  grayscale  temperature  precipitation  reservoir area of Three Gorges
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