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基于遗传优化的分段线性影像增强
引用本文:熊兴华,钱曾波,陈鹰,陈刚,张丽.基于遗传优化的分段线性影像增强[J].测绘学报,2004,33(4):341-346.
作者姓名:熊兴华  钱曾波  陈鹰  陈刚  张丽
作者单位:1. 西安测绘研究所,陕西,西安,710054
2. 信息工程大学,测绘学院,河南,郑州,450052
3. 同济大学,遥感技术研究中心,上海,200092
4. 西安测绘研究所,陕西,西安,710054;长安大学,研究生部,陕西,西安,710054
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
摘    要:影像增强对于弥补影像对比度和清晰度的退化是非常有效的.本文在分析几种典型影像增强技术优缺点的基础上提出了一种新的影像增强技术.该技术首先将传统的分段线性增强算子修改为带参数的算子,然后用遗传算法对这些参数进行自适应动态调节以获得满足问题需要的增强结果.试验验证了该思想的合理性和有效性.与传统的影像增强技术相比,该技术明显具有较高的自动化与智能化水平.

关 键 词:影像增强  遗传算法  适应度  均方差  信息熵  模糊紧支度  遗传优化  分段线性  影像增强  Optimization  Genetic  Based  Image  Enhancement  Sensing  水平  智能化  自动化  有效性  合理性  思想  试验验证  结果  问题  动态调节  自适应  遗传算法
文章编号:1001-1595(2004)04-0341-06

Remote Sensing Image Enhancement Based on Genetic Optimization
XIONG Xing-hua,QIAN Zeng-bo,CHEN Ying,CHEN Gang,ZHANG Li.Remote Sensing Image Enhancement Based on Genetic Optimization[J].Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica,2004,33(4):341-346.
Authors:XIONG Xing-hua  QIAN Zeng-bo  CHEN Ying  CHEN Gang  ZHANG Li
Institution:XIONG Xing-hua~1,QIAN Zeng-bo~2,CHEN Ying~3,CHEN Gang~1,ZHANG Li~
Abstract:Image enhancement is a very effective image processing techniques, whose purpose is to retrieve the contrast and the definition of some degradation of images. A new image enhancement technique is presented in the basis of analyzing the qualities of several typical image enhancement techniques, whose basic principle is to adjust the parameters of segmented linear enhancement operator with genetic algorithm automatically. The experiments show that it is a reasonable and effective technique. As compared with classical image enhancement methods, the presented one is provided with very higher automatic and intelligent capability distinctly, while the traditional ones can be adjusted manually and the satisfying enhancement result cannot always be attained.
Keywords:image enhancement  genetic algorithm  fitness  mean square deviation  information entropy  fuzzy compactness
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