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Non-thermal effects associated with steep temperature gradients in the transition zone
Authors:D S Spicer
Institution:(1) Institute for Physical Science and Technology, University of Maryland, 20742 College Park, Md., U.S.A.;(2) E. O. Hulbert Center for Space Research, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, 20375 Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
Abstract:We examine some of the possible consequences associated with the steep temperature gradients believed to exist in the transition zone. It is shown that the heat flux in the transition zone may be weakly electrostatically unstable and that the thermal electric field associated with the same step temperature gradients will lead to the generation of copious numbers of non-thermal electrons lsquoboiling offrsquo into the corona.
Keywords:
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