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我国中低纬度地区Sq焦点的分析与研究
引用本文:熊先宝,钱家栋,徐文耀.我国中低纬度地区Sq焦点的分析与研究[J].西北地震学报,1993,15(4):12-22.
作者姓名:熊先宝  钱家栋  徐文耀
作者单位:国家地震局兰州地震研究所 (熊先宝,钱家栋),中国科学院地球物理研究所(徐文耀)
摘    要:本文利用1988年3月-1989年3月几次大的太阳活动期间我国9个台站的地磁资料,采用无穷大平板电流的等效电流体系方法,分析了我国中低纬度地区Sq焦点位置的变化特征,并对照KpDst,Ap等指数给出了Sq焦点位置变化的合理解释。结构表明:(1)在不同的Kp指数段Sq焦点有不同的规律性,当Kp<4时,随着Kp指数增大,Sq焦点向高纬方向移动;当Kp在4和6之间时,随着Kp指数增大,Sq焦点向低纬方向

关 键 词:Sq焦点  等效电流体系  地磁场

ANALYSIS AND RESEARCH OF SqFOCUS POSITION OF THE MID-LOW LATITUDES IN CHINA
Xiong Xianbao,Qian Jiadong and Xu Wenyao.ANALYSIS AND RESEARCH OF SqFOCUS POSITION OF THE MID-LOW LATITUDES IN CHINA[J].Northwestern Seismological Journal,1993,15(4):12-22.
Authors:Xiong Xianbao  Qian Jiadong and Xu Wenyao
Institution:Earthquake Research Institute of Lanzhou, SSB, China,Earthquake Research Institute of Lanzhou, SSB, China and Institute of Geophysics, Academia Sinica, Beijing, China
Abstract:Using the geomagnetic data of several great solar activities from Mar. 1988 to Mal. 1989 of 9 stations in China, and the equivalent ionosphere current systems of infinite plate current, we analysed the variation features of S_qfocus position of the mid-low latitudes in China and obtained reasonable explanation of S_qfocus variability corresponding to K_p, D_st, A_pindexes. It is showed that 1) In different K_pindex intervals, S_qfocus has different regularities. When K_p<4, S_qfocus moves to high latitudes as K_pindex is increased; When 46, S_qfocus is indistinct as K_pindex is increased.2) S_qfocus variation along latitude direction was mainly caused by ring currents, but variation along longitudinal direction was mainly affected by IMF sector effect.
Keywords:SqFocns  Equivalent Ionosphere Current System  IMF Sector Structure
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