| 安徽湿地生态系统服务价值评估及生态经济分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 宋思远,张帆,张海飞,冷欣,安树青.安徽湿地生态系统服务价值评估及生态经济分析[J].湿地科学与管理,2017(3):21-26. |
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| 作者姓名： | 宋思远 张帆 张海飞 冷欣 安树青 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 南京大学生命科学学院,江苏 南京,210046;2. 共青团常熟市委员会,江苏 常熟,215500;3. 南京大学常熟生态研究院,江苏 常熟,215500;4. 南京大学生命科学学院,江苏 南京 210046;南京大学常熟生态研究院,江苏 常熟 215500 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家重点基础研究发展计划"围填海对湿地生态服务功能影响评估和资源可持续利用(2013CB430400)"项目、安徽省全球环境基金(GEF)项目共同资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 基于安徽省第二次湿地资源调查数据,通过价值转移法对安徽省湿地生态系统服务价值进行评估,并探讨了2003—2014年间安徽省湿地生态经济协调度(EEH)。结果表明:安徽省2014年湿地生态系统服务价值为7 550.57×10~8元,相当于同年全省GDP的36.22%,安徽省湿地资源蕴藏着丰富的经济效益。2003—2014年,安徽全省EEH整体处于较好的协调水平。其中皖中和皖江经济区的EEH值2003—2008年分别0.97、1.15,2008—2014年分别为0.77、0.78,两个经济区的生态环境存在潜在恶化危机。安徽全省应加强湿地资源的开发与利用,皖中、皖南经济区须加大对生态环境保护的投入,因地制宜,实现安徽省生态经济的可持续发展。
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| 关 键 词： | 安徽省 湿地生态系统服务价值 价值转移经济相关性分析 生态经济协调度 |
Valuation of Wetland Ecosystem Services and Analysis of Ecological Economics of Anhui Province |
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| SONG Si-Yuan,ZHANG Fan,ZHANG Hai-Fei,LENG Xin,AN Shu-Qing.Valuation of Wetland Ecosystem Services and Analysis of Ecological Economics of Anhui Province[J].Wetland Science & Management,2017(3):21-26. |
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| Authors: | SONG Si-Yuan ZHANG Fan ZHANG Hai-Fei LENG Xin AN Shu-Qing |
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| Abstract: | Based on the second investigation data of Anhui province,wetland ecosystem services of Anhui province were evaluated using value transfer method and the ecological and economic harmony(EEH)were measured from 2003 to 2014 of Anhui province. The results showed that,the total economic values of Anhui province was 7550.57×108 RMB, accounting for 36.22% of GDP of the same year,indicating a rich wetland ecosystem services of Anhui province. Anhui province as a whole is in a harmony condition between wetland ecosystem and economic development from 2003 to 2014. TheEEH of Wanzhong and Wanjiang economic zones were 0.97 and 1.15 separately from 2003 to 2008, then decreased into 0.77 and 0.78 from 2008 to 2014, implying that the ecological economy of these two economic zones were facing risk and the ecological environmental were worsening. Anhui should pay more attention to strength wetland resources development while Wanzhong and Wanjiang economic zones should pay more consideration to the protection and restoration of wetland resources, to realize sustainable development of economy and ecology in Anhui province by adjusting measures to local conditions. |
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| Keywords: | Anhui Province Wetland ecosystem service value Value transfer Economy Correlation analysis Ecological and economic harmony |
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