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A review of water resources utilization and protection in Southwest China
Authors:CuiFang Wu  Steve D&#;ry  WanCai Wu  XueBin Liu  JinHui Xiong and WenQi Gao
Institution:School of Agriculture &Forestry Economics and Management, Lanzhou University of Finance and Economics, Lanzhou, Gansu 730080, China;Department of Geography, Université Laval, Quebec City, G1V 0A6, Canada;Center of Teaching Guidance, Gansu Radio &TV University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730030, China;School of Economics, Lanzhou University of Finance and Economics, Lanzhou, Gansu 730080, China;School of Economics, Lanzhou University of Finance and Economics, Lanzhou, Gansu 730080, China;School of Economics, Lanzhou University of Finance and Economics, Lanzhou, Gansu 730080, China
Abstract:Yunnan and Guizhou are two provinces in Southwest China where in recent years drought disasters have occurred due to natural and human factors. This paper reviewed literature and summarized the related achievements of water resources utilization and protection in Yunnan and Guizhou provinces. This included characters and utilization of precipitation, rivers, and karst ground water in the two provinces, and also the various explanations of drought (climate and human factors) and strategies for coping with droughts. Our concluding remarks highlight three lines of future studies: inequalities and equitable use of water distribution, better evaluation systems, and raising awareness through conservation practices.
Keywords:water resources  water utilization and protection  drought  karst water  China
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