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Spatial correlation of marine wind‐speed observations
Authors:RD Brown  VR Swail
Institution:Hydrometeorology and Marine Division , Canadian Climate Centre , 4905 Dufferin Street, Downsview, Ont., M3H 5T4
Abstract:Abstract

The spatial characteristics of the wind speeds from ships, drilling platforms, and satellites (SASS and SMMR) were investigated through autocorrelation analysis. Values of the spatial correlation coefficient in minimum separation classes revealed that SASS winds contained the least noise, followed by drilling‐platform and SMMR winds, measured ship winds and estimated ship winds. The variances explained by wind‐speed observations within a 100‐km radius of each other were found to be 86, 72, 62, 48 and 41%, respectively. Ship wind‐speed estimates made during hours of darkness showed significantly higher noise than daytime reports.
Keywords:
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