| 核废物处置试验场环境地质研究综述 |
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| 引用本文： | 李国敏.核废物处置试验场环境地质研究综述[J].地质科技情报,1994,13(4):52-58. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李国敏 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国地质大学 |
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| 摘 要： | 介绍了国外核废物处理试验场有关环境地质研究现状与进展。据核废物的放射性不同，目前或未来处置的方式不一样：中－低放射性废物（ＩＬＷ－ＬＬＷ）一般采用浅层处置，多置于粘土层或沉积岩层中；高放射性废物（ＨＬＷ）一般通过竖井或平巷处置于深部的花岗岩或岩盐中。根据母岩的类别不同，本文分花岗岩、岩盐、粘土及其它四部分，对不同的试验场的研究计划、内容、方法、进展等进行了评述。
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| 关 键 词： | 环境地质 核废物处理 试验场 |
ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGICAL RESEARCH OF IN SITU LABORATORIES OF RADIOACTIVE WASTE DISPOSAL |
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| Li Guomin.ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGICAL RESEARCH OF IN SITU LABORATORIES OF RADIOACTIVE WASTE DISPOSAL[J].Geological Science and Technology Information,1994,13(4):52-58. |
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| Authors: | Li Guomin |
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| Abstract: | According to their radioactive levels,different types of nuclear wastes will be placed in corresponding geological formations.Disposal of solidified intermediate-and lowlevelwaste(ILW/LLW)is envisaged as shallow land burial or emplacement in more or less deep geological formations.For high-level waste(HLW,the principle of disposal in deep lying geological formations is internationally recognized.Many Countries plan to dispose of HLW in deep granite or salt dome. Design.content,method and development of enviranmental geological research of in situ laboratories in different host rocks(granite,salt,clay and others)are introduced respectively. |
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| Keywords: | environmental geology reseach radioactive waste disposal situ laboratories |
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