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起算数据误差影响下的方差分量估计
引用本文:黄加纳.起算数据误差影响下的方差分量估计[J].武汉大学学报(信息科学版),1998(3).
作者姓名:黄加纳
作者单位:武汉测绘科技大学地学测量工程学院
摘    要:探讨了起算数据误差影响下的方差分量估计方法,给出了顾及起算数据误差影响时求解方差分量估值的方程组及单位权中误差估值的计算公式,并通过实例说明了当起算数据误差较大时,它们对方差分量估计的影响是不应忽略的。

关 键 词:起算数据误差  Helmert方差分量估计  单位权中误差估值

Estimation of Variance Components Under the Influence of the Initial Datum Error
Huang Jiana.Estimation of Variance Components Under the Influence of the Initial Datum Error[J].Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University,1998(3).
Authors:Huang Jiana
Abstract:The estimation method of variance components which are under the influence of the initial datum error is presented. Coupled equations of calculating the variance components estimation as the influence of the initial datum error is taken into consideration and the formula which is used for computing the estimate value of the standard error of unit weight are put forward. In the end, an instance is cited to illustrate that the influence of the initial datum error on the estimation of variance components should not be omitted when it is biggish.
Keywords:initial datum error  helmert estimation of variance components  estimate value of standard error of unit weight
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