| COMMUNITY-BASED ECOTOURISM IN NATURE RESERVE OF CHINA |
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| 作者姓名： | GUIYan-li FANGYan-gang LIUJi-sheng |
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| 作者单位： | CollegeofUrbanandEnvironmentalSciences,NortheastNormalUniversity,Changchun130024,P.R.China |
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| 基金项目： | Under the auspices of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 40371039) |
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| 摘 要： | This paper introduces a new concept of community-based ecotourism (CBET) that originated in foreign countries. Then it analyzes the significance of CBET development in nature reserve (NR). The authors think that community participation is the evitable choice of nature reserve‘s conservation and development. CBET, as the self-improved model ofecotourism, can promote tourism community sustainable development. Based on the stakeholder analysis of CBET in NRs, this paper addresses the reality, especially the problem of CBET development in NRs of China. In order to develop CBET in NRs of China, this paper takes some suggestions to promote the community participation: 1)gradual political empowerment, 2) deep level economic incentive, 3) widespread educational support, 4) impartial distribution of community benefits, and 5) stakeholders cooperation.
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| 关 键 词： | 团队旅游 观光业 自然保护区 旅游经济 |
| 收稿时间： | 25 September 2003 |
Community-based ecotourism in nature reserve of China |
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| GUIYan-li FANGYan-gang LIUJi-sheng.COMMUNITY-BASED ECOTOURISM IN NATURE RESERVE OF CHINA[J].Chinese Geographical Science,2004,14(3):276-282. |
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| Authors: | Gui Yan-li Fang Yan-gang Liu Ji-sheng |
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| Institution: | (1) College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northeast Normal University, 130024 Changchun, P. R. China |
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| Abstract: | This paper introduces a new concept of community-based ecotourism (CBET) that originated in foreign countries. Then it analyzes
the significance of CBET development in nature reserve (NR). The authors think that community participation is the evitable
choice of nature reserve’s conservation and development. CBET, as the self-improved model of ecotourism, can promote tourism
community sustainable development. Based on the stakeholder analysis of CBET in NRs, this paper addresses the reality, especially
the problem of CBET development in NRs of China. In order to develop CBET in NRs of China, this paper takes some suggestions
to promote the community participation: 1)gradual political empowerment, 2) deep level economic incentive, 3) widespread educational
support, 4) impartial distribution of community benefits, and 5) stakeholders cooperation.
Foundation item: Under the auspices of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 40371039)
Biography: GUI Yan-li (1970—), female, a native of Jixi City of Heilongjiang Province, Ph.D. candidate, specialized in urban
planning and tourism geography. E-mail: guiyanli@sohu.com |
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| Keywords: | community-based ecotourism community participation tourism development nature reserve |
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