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Yohkoh/SXT observations of a coronal mass ejection near the solar surface
Authors:N Gopalswamy  MR Kundu  Y Hanaoka  S Enome  JR Lemen  M Akioka
Institution:aDepartment of Astronomy, University of MarylandCollege Park, MD 20742USA;bNobeyama Radio Observatory, MinamisakuNagano 384-13Japan;cLockheed Palo Alto Research LaboratoryPalo Alto, CA 94304USA;dHiraiso Solar Terrestrial Research Center, 3601 Isozaki, Hitachi-naka-shiIbaraki 311-12Japan
Abstract:We report the observations of a coronal mass ejection (CME) using the Soft X-ray Telescope on board the Yohkoh Mission. The CME had the familiar three part structure (frontal loop, prominence core and a cavity). The erupting prominence was observed by the Nobeyama radioheliograph. We were able to determine the mass of the CME (2.6 × 1014 g) from X-ray observations which seems to be at the lower end of the range of CME masses reported before from white light observations. This is the first time the mass of a CME has been determined from X-ray observations. The height of onset of the CME was 0.3R. The CME moved much faster than the erupting prominence while its acceleration was smaller than that of the erupting prominence.J. Leonard Culhane
Keywords:PACS: 96  60  -j  96  60  Pb  96  60  Rd  96  60  Se
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