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Assessment model of atmosphere transmitting influence on high-resolution airborne SAR stereo positioning
Authors:Zhaoqing Zheng  Lei Pang  Xuexing Chen
Institution:[1]Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, China [2]Chinese Academy of Surveying and Mapping, Beijing 100039, China
Abstract:The influence derived from atmosphere transmitting of radar wave, in the application of high-resolution airborne Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) stereo positioning, may produce some phase errors, and eventually be intro-duced into positioning model. This paper described the principle of airborne SAR stereo positioning and the error sources of stereo positioning accuracy that arose from atmosphere transmitting, established a corresponding assess-ment model of atmosphere transmitting influence, and testified the model and the assessment principle taking the 1-m resolution airborne SAR images of Zigong City, Sichuan Province in China, as the test dataset. The test result has proved that the assessment model is reliable and reasonable. And, it has shown that the phase error arisen from time delay is the main error source during the atmosphere transmitting, which has much more influences on cross-track di-rection and introduces a stereo positioning error of about eight meters, but less on the along-track direction.
Keywords:airborne SAR  atmosphere transmitting  assessment model  radar wave  stereo positioning
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