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区域多目标矿产预测评价理论与实践探讨——以滇西北地区喜马拉雅期富碱斑岩相关矿产为例
引用本文:张寿庭,赵鹏大,夏庆霖,孙华山,李满根.区域多目标矿产预测评价理论与实践探讨——以滇西北地区喜马拉雅期富碱斑岩相关矿产为例[J].地学前缘,2007,14(5):104-115.
作者姓名:张寿庭  赵鹏大  夏庆霖  孙华山  李满根
作者单位:中国地质大学,地质过程与矿产资源国家重点实验室,北京,100083,湖北,武汉,430074
基金项目:地质过程与矿产资源国家重点实验室基金 , 中国地质调查局区域地质调查项目 , 高等学校博士学科点专项科研项目 , 教育部科学技术研究重点项目
摘    要:以矿产系统勘查为目的,提出了"多目标矿产预测评价"新理念,根据矿产勘查不同阶段、不同比例尺的任务要求,划分出成矿区(带)、矿区(带)、矿田、矿床和矿体5类多目标矿产预测评价。前三者统称为区域多目标矿产预测评价。以滇西北地区喜马拉雅期富碱斑岩相关矿产预测评价为例,在"三联式"成矿预测理论指导下,较系统地开展了区域多目标矿产预测评价的理论探索与方法实践。研究认为,在区域多目标矿产预测评价中的关键问题是致矿地质异常解析、成矿多样性及其与地质多样性的关联分析、成矿谱系建立以及多目标矿产(矿床)定量预测评价模型研究。

关 键 词:区域多目标矿产预测评价  地质异常  成矿多样性  矿床谱系  “三联式”成矿预测
文章编号:1005-2321(2007)05-0104-12
修稿时间:2007年4月19日

Discussion on the theories and practice of regional multi-objective mineral prediction and assessment
Zhang Shouting,Zhao Pengda,Xia Qinglin,Sun Huashan,Li Mangen.Discussion on the theories and practice of regional multi-objective mineral prediction and assessment[J].Earth Science Frontiers,2007,14(5):104-115.
Authors:Zhang Shouting  Zhao Pengda  Xia Qinglin  Sun Huashan  Li Mangen
Abstract:In order to explore for mineral deposits systematically,the authors put forward a new concept of multi-objective mineral prediction and assessment.Based on assignments and requirements of mineral exploration in different stages and at different scales,the authors classified the multi-target mineral prediction and assessment into five categories,namely:multi-objective mineral prediction and assessment on mineralization areas,ore-forming belts,ore fields,ore deposits and ore bodies.The first three kinds are jointly named as regional multi-target mineral prediction and assessment.As an example,the authors use the mineral deposits related to Himalayan alkali-rich porphyry systems in northwestern Yunnan Province.Using the theory of "three-component" resource prediction,the authors systematically developed the theories of regional multi-objective mineral prediction and assessment,and practiced the methods.The key problems in multi-objective mineral prediction and assessment are(1)analysis of geo-anomaly caused by minerals,(2)correlative analysis of diversity of mineralization and geologic diversity,(3)the establishment of a spectrum of mineral systems,and(4)research on the model of quantitative multi-objective mineral prediction and assessment.
Keywords:regional prediction and assessment of multi-objective minerals  geo-anomaly  diversity of mineralization  spectrum of mineral deposit  three-component resource prediction
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