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凹陷地形对Rayleigh面波传播影响的研究
引用本文:周红,陈晓非.凹陷地形对Rayleigh面波传播影响的研究[J].地球物理学报,2007,50(4):1182-1189.
作者姓名:周红  陈晓非
作者单位:1.北京大学地球物理学系计算地球动力学实验室, 北京100871 2 中国地震局地球物理研究所,北京100081
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(40474011,40134010)资助
摘    要:利用局域离散波数法,研究了地形对近地表爆炸源产生的Rayleigh面波的影响,展示了Rayleigh面波穿越地形过程中波的传播进程,研究了穿越地形前后Rayleigh面波能量、频率的变化,并讨论了该变化与地形起伏程度的关系,从中可见,Rayleigh面波穿越地形时,激发出新的体波和面波,并且越陡的地形对面波传播的阻碍性越强,且面波高频部分能量损失的越多.

关 键 词:局域离散波数法  Rayleigh面波  地形影响  
文章编号:0001-5733(2007)04-1182-08
收稿时间:2006-7-28
修稿时间:2006-07-28

A study on the effect of depressed topography on Rayleigh surface wave
ZHOU Hong,CHEN Xiao-Fei.A study on the effect of depressed topography on Rayleigh surface wave[J].Chinese Journal of Geophysics,2007,50(4):1182-1189.
Authors:ZHOU Hong  CHEN Xiao-Fei
Institution:1.Laboratory of Computational Geodynamics, Department of Geophysics Peking University, Beijing 100871, China 2 Institute of Geophysics, China Earthquake Administration, Beijing 100081, China
Abstract:Using the local discrete wave-number method we study the effect of topography on Raleigh surface wave produced by a explosion source near the surface. Firstly we analyze the propagation character of Rayleigh surface wave in the course of passing topography, compare the changes of its energy and frequency before and after passing topography. Then,we discuss the relation between the change and topographical steepness. It can been seen that the Rayleigh wave produces new scattering body wave during passing the topography with energy reducing and high frequency vanishing. Moreover, the steeper the topography is, the more energy reduces and the more frequency vanishes.
Keywords:Local discrete wave-number method  Rayleigh surface wave  Topographical effect
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