| Pollution Condition of Petroleum Hydrocarbon Pollutant and Estimation of Its Environmental Capacities in Summer in the Bohai Sea |
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| 作者姓名： | 王修林 李克强 石晓勇 祝陈坚 韩秀荣 邓宁宁 陈虎 |
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| 作者单位： | College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering，Ocean University of China，College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering，Ocean University of China，College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering，Ocean University of China，College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering，Ocean University of China，College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering，Ocean University of China，College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering，Ocean University of China，Qingdao Land of Statepower Environment Engineering CO.LTD Qingdao 266003，Shandong，China，Qingdao 266003，Shandong，China，Qingdao 266003，Shandong，China，Qingdao 266003，Shandong，China，Qingdao 266003，Shandong，China，Qingdao 266003，Shandong，China，Qingdao 266071，Shandong，China |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金，山东省自然科学基金 |
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| 摘 要： | The zones around the Bohai Sea are the most developed area in north China 1]. With the development of economy and increasing of population, the marine environment quality has become worse and worse in Bohai Sea, especially in the coastal regions of Bohai Bay, Liaodong Bay and Laizhou Bay 1]. As reported, the petroleum hydrocarbon (PH) contamination in the Bohai Sea was mainly due to the discharge of oily wastewater from inland 1]. There were about 8 734 392.3 104 t water input in the …
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| 关 键 词： | 渤海 夏季 碳氢化合物 石油资源 海洋资源 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-01-12 |
Pollution Condition of Petroleum Hydrocarbon Pollutant and Estimation of Its Environmental Capacities in Summer in the Bohai Sea |
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| WANG Xiulin,LI Keqiang,SHI Xiaoyong,ZHU Chenjian,HAN Xiurong,DENG Ningning,CHEN Hu.Pollution Condition of Petroleum Hydrocarbon Pollutant and Estimation of Its Environmental Capacities in Summer in the Bohai Sea[J].Marina Science Bulletin,2005,7(2):21-29. |
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| Authors: | WANG Xiulin LI Keqiang SHI Xiaoyong ZHU Chenjian HAN Xiurong DENG Ningning CHEN Hu |
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| Institution: | 1. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003,Shandong, China
2. Qingdao Land of Statepower Environment Engineering CO. LTD, Qingdao 266071, Shandong,China |
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| Abstract: | The pollution condition of petroleum hydrocarbon (PH) was summarized in the Bohai Sea in this paper. The results showed that the mean concentration of PH was (25.7±13.6)mg/m3, varying from 4.4 to 64.8 mg/m3 in the survey sea area. Laizhou Bay and Bohai Bay have been contaminated badly inshore. The dynamic model for distribution of marine PH among multiphase environments in the Bohai Sea has been established. The environmental capacities (ECo) and surplus environmental capacities (SECo) of PH have been estimated in the Bohai Sea according to the dynamic model. The results showed that the ECo separately were about 29 169 t/a, 177 306 t/a and 298 446 t/a under the first, second and third, fourth class seawater quality standards requirement. And the ECo of Bohai Bay, Liaodong Bay, Laizhou Bay and Central Bohai Sea were about 5 255 t/a, 8 869 t/a, 4889 /a and 10 156 t/a respectively under the first and second class seawater quality standards requirement. |
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| Keywords: | Bohai Sea petroleum hydrocarbon environmental capacity dynamic model |
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