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不同栽杉代数土壤抗蚀性的变化
引用本文:杨玉盛,陈光水,彭加才,邱仁辉.不同栽杉代数土壤抗蚀性的变化[J].山地学报,1999,17(2):163-167.
作者姓名:杨玉盛  陈光水  彭加才  邱仁辉
作者单位:福建林学院,福建南平,353001
摘    要:采用标准地定位研究方法对杂木林及1代,2代,3代和4代杉木人工林土壤颗粒,土壤团聚体组成进行比较分析,结果表明:杂木要受人为干扰少,土壤颗粒及土壤团聚体组成较好,抗蚀性最好;但1代,2代,3代和4代分别是在杂木林及前1代林的采伐迹地上经再度干扰建立起来的,土壤结构破坏率加大,土壤团聚体稳定性减小,因而随着杉木林取代杂木林及杉木连栽代数增加,土壤抗蚀性减弱。

关 键 词:土壤颗粒  土壤水稳性团聚体  抗蚀性  杂木林  杉木连栽
修稿时间:1998-10-21

THE CHANGE IN SOIL ANTIERODIBILITY IN DIFFERERNT CHINESE FIR ROTATIONS
YANG Yusheng,CHENG Guanshui,PENG Jiacai,Qiu Renhui.THE CHANGE IN SOIL ANTIERODIBILITY IN DIFFERERNT CHINESE FIR ROTATIONS[J].Journal of Mountain Research,1999,17(2):163-167.
Authors:YANG Yusheng  CHENG Guanshui  PENG Jiacai  Qiu Renhui
Abstract:Through a comparative analysis on soil particle, soil aggregates in broad_leaved forest and Chinese fir plantation of the first , the second,the third and the fourth planting, using long_term located research, the result indicated that, owing to less artificial disturbance, soil particle and soil aggregates composition was quite good and the antierodibility was the best in broad_leaved forest; Contrarily, due to repeated disturbance by etasblishment on the cut_over area of the former rotation, decompose ratio of soil structure increased, and stability of soil aggregates declined in the Chinese fir plantation of first, second, third and fourth planting. Along with the substitution of Chinese fir, plantation for broad_leaved forest and then the continuously planting Chinese fir, soil anticrodibility impaired, which accounted for the increasing of soil and water loss and was disadvantageous for avoiding flood calamity.
Keywords:continuously planting Chinese fir  soil particles  soil waterstable    aggregates  antierodibility  broad_leaved forest
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