A model for pore‐fluid‐sensitive rock behavior using a weathering state parameter |
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| Authors: | R J Hickman M S Gutierrez V De Gennaro P Delage |
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| Institution: | 1. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061‐0105, U.S.A.;2. Division of Engineering, Colorado School of Mines, Golden, CO 80401, U.S.A.;3. Ecole des Ponts, Université Paris‐Est (CERMES, Inst. Navier), 6‐8 av. B. Pascal, F‐77455 Marne‐la‐Vallée Cedex 2, France |
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| Abstract: | Chalk and other porous rocks are known to behave differently when saturated with different pore fluids. The behavior of these rocks varies with different pore fluids and additional deformation occurs when the pore fluid composition changes. In this article, we review the evidence that behavior in porous rocks is pore‐fluid‐dependent, present a constitutive model for pore‐fluid‐dependent porous rocks, and present a compilation of previously published data to develop quantitative relationships between various pore fluids and mechanical behavior. The model proposed here is based on a state parameter approach for weathering and has similarities to models previously proposed for weathering‐sensitive rocks in that the values for parameters that characterize material behavior vary as a function of weathering. Comparisons with published experimental data indicate that the model is capable of reproducing observed behavior of chalk under a variety of loading conditions and changes in pore fluid composition. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. |
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| Keywords: | cap plasticity chalk porous rock pore fluid |
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