Coprecipitation of zinc with silica in seawater and in distilled water |
| |
| Authors: | Joan D Willey |
| |
| Institution: | Atlantic Geoscience Centre, Bedford Institute of Oceanography, Dartmouth B2Y 4A2 Canada |
| |
| Abstract: | Dissolved silica can coprecipitate with zinc from seawater or distilled water that has been enriched with both elements. More than 2 ppm Si are necessary for the reaction to begin. The coprecipitation shows pH dependence. The addition of pulverized illite or natural sediment as suspended particulate material does not enhance the reaction in seawater. The organic material present in the nearshore seawater samples decreases the rate and extent of reaction, as indicated by comparisons of results of experiments using natural seawater with results obtained using UV-irradiated seawater. In unbuffered distilled water the reaction must compete with hydrolysis of zinc; however, reaction does occur, which indicates that the seawater matrix is not essential for the reaction. The coprecipitation can limit the concentration of zinc in seawater to less than the solubility concentration assumed for ZnCO3 or Zn(OH)2. The results suggest that a zinc silicate can precipitate directly from seawater or interstitial water as an authigenic mineral. |
| |
| Keywords: | |
| 本文献已被 ScienceDirect 等数据库收录！ |
|
