The EU restrictive trade measures against IUU fishing |
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| Institution: | 1. Centre de Droit Economique et du Développement CDED EA 4216, équipe CERTAP Centre d’Etude et de Recherche sur les Transformations de l’Action Publique de l’Université de Perpignan Via Domitia UPVD, 52 avenue Paul Alduy, 66860 Perpignan Cedex, France;2. Unité Mixte de Recherches Marine Biology and Conservation MARBEC 248, IRD/IFREMER/UM2/CNRS19 avenue Jean Monnet, CS 30171, 34203 Sète Cedex, France;1. Department of Criminal Justice, John Jay College of Criminal Justice, New York, NY, USA;2. Department of Biological Sciences, Rutgers University, Newark, NJ, USA;3. Department of Criminal Justice, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA;1. Headquarters, Japan Fisheries Research and Education Agency, 2-3-3 Minato-mirai, Nishi, Yokohama, Kanagawa 220-6115, Japan;2. National Research Institute of Fisheries Science, Japan Fisheries Research and Education Agency, 2-12-4 Fukuura, Kanazawa, Yokohama, Kanagawa 236-8648, Japan;3. Yokohama Laboratory, National Research Institute of Far Seas Fisheries, Japan Fisheries Research and Education Agency, 2-12-4 Fukuura, Kanazawa, Yokohama, Kanagawa 236-8648, Japan;4. Marine Fisheries Research and Development Center, Japan Fisheries Research and Education Agency, 2-3-3 Minato-mirai, Nishi, Yokohama, Kanagawa 220-6115, Japan;5. Japan Purse Seiners’ Association, 3-11-3 Nagahama, Chuo-ku, Fukuoka 810-0072, Japan;1. Centre d′Etude et de Recherche sur les Transformations de l′Action Publique de l′Université de Perpignan Via Domitia, France;2. Centre de Droit Maritime et Océanique, Nantes, France;1. Department of Marine Environment and Engineering, National Sun Yat-sen University, 70, Lien-hai Road, Kaohsiung 804, Taiwan;2. Graduate Institute of Marine Affairs, National Sun Yat-sen University, 70, Lien-hai Road, Kaohsiung 804, Taiwan |
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| Abstract: | The opportunities for operators to increase their revenue when illegal, unreported and unregulated (IUU) fishing catches are converted to currency through the market encourage the persistence and growth of this activity. It is often the same market that is targeted for the legal trade of fish. Thus, paradoxically, the market demand creates and incites it, at least from an economic point of view. To deter IUU fishing activities, some fish and fishery products importing countries have started to enact or implement additional regulatory measures, the goal of which is to tackle the problem from a new trade-related perspective. This contribution provides an analysis of various aspects of the market state competence. Within the framework of the European Union (rights and markets) the study analyses the emergence of regional trade-related measures and explore how they are linked to the international trade law regime especially the World Trade Organization rules. Finally, the paper draws implications for the market state measures and considers their limits and potential in combatting IUU fishing. |
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| Keywords: | IUU Fishing WTO European Union Common Fisheries Policy Trade and environment policy International law |
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