首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      

厚层黄土状土中扩底墩竖向承载性状
引用本文:高广运,彭争光,蒋建平,顾宝和.厚层黄土状土中扩底墩竖向承载性状[J].岩土力学,2007,28(6):1167-1171.
作者姓名:高广运  彭争光  蒋建平  顾宝和
作者单位:1. 同济大学,岩土及地下工程教育部重点实验室,上海,200092
2. 上海海事大学,交通运输学院,上海,200135
3. 建设部综合勘察研究设计院,北京,100007
基金项目:上海市重点学科建设项目;同济大学岩土工程重点试验室资助项目
摘    要:根据同一试验场地厚层非湿陷性黄土状土中8根大直径扩底墩、2根等直径桩的竖向承载力静载试验,对扩底墩的竖向承载性状进行了研究。结果表明,在其他条件相同时,随扩底墩直径D的增大,虽单位面积极限端阻力有不同程度的降低,但墩的极限承载力Qu增大;当D和墩身直径d不变时,总极限侧阻力所占墩顶极限荷载的百分比随长径比L/d的增大而增大;d不变时,随长径比L/D的增加,各墩的墩顶荷载呈起伏变化,总端阻所占百分比(比等直径桩大)相应降低,平均极限侧阻力(比等直径桩小)相应增大,而L/D=3时,其承载性状较好;在扩底墩墩身直径d与等直径桩相同、入土长度相当的情况下,前者承载力比后者大,且沉降小。

关 键 词:大直径扩底墩  竖向承载性状  黄土状土  长径比L/d  长径比L/D  等直径桩
文章编号:1000-7598-(2007)06-1167-05
收稿时间:2005-06-28
修稿时间:2005-06-28

Vertical bearing behavior of belled pier in thick loess-like soil
GAO Guang-yun,PENG Zheng-guang,JIANG Jian-ping,Gu Bao-he.Vertical bearing behavior of belled pier in thick loess-like soil[J].Rock and Soil Mechanics,2007,28(6):1167-1171.
Authors:GAO Guang-yun  PENG Zheng-guang  JIANG Jian-ping  Gu Bao-he
Institution:1. Key Laboratory of Geotechnical and Underground Engineering of Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China; 2. College of Traffic Transportation, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 200135, China; 3. Comprehensive Institute of Geotechnical Investigation and Surveying, Ministry of Construction, Beijing 100007, China
Abstract:Based on the load tests of 8 large diameter belled piers and 2 friction piles,the vertical bearing behavior of the belled pier in non-collapsing loess-like soil is studied.The result shows that if other conditions are the same,the bearing capacity of belled pier(kN) increases and the end resistance decreases as the increase of the belled diameter.When both belled diameter(D) and shaft diameter(d) remain constants,the total ultimate side resistance enhances with L/d increasing.When the shaft diameter(d) is changeless,the bearing capacity of belled pier changes irregularly with L/D increasing;the percentage of total end resistance(greater than equal-diameter pile) decreases;the average ultimate side resistance(smaller than equal-diameter pile) increases;but better bearing behavior occurs as L/D=3.If the shaft diameter and the length of belled pier in soil are the same with the friction pile,the bearing capacity of the former is greater than the latter;and the settlement is smaller than the latter.
Keywords:large diameter belled pier  vertical beating behavior  loess-like soil  length-diameter ratio L/d  length-diameter ratio L/D  equal-diameter pile
本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录!
点击此处可从《岩土力学》浏览原始摘要信息
点击此处可从《岩土力学》下载免费的PDF全文
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号