Sublethal abnormalities in embryos of winter flounder,Pseudopleuronectes americanus,from Long Island Sound |
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Authors: | D M Perry J B Hughes A T Hebert |
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Institution: | 1. National Marine Fisheries Service Northeast Fisheries Center Milford Laboratory, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 06460, Milford, Connecticut
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Abstract: | Sublethal abnormalities were examined in developing embryos of the winter flounder,Pseudopleuronectes americanus, as part of a study of its early reproductive success in Long Island Sound and two sites in Boston Harbor. These sites represented varying levels of anthropogenic contamination that were possibly affecting reproduction, as ascertained by chromosomal abnormalities and lowered developmental rates in the embryos. Effort was focused on examination of blastula and tail-bund embryos from field-captured females spawned at the laboratory. Abnormalities observed included evidence of cytotoxicity and chromosome damage. Embryos of fish from New Haven were usually the most aberrant, while embryos from other sites, notably Hempstead, Shoreham, and both Boston Harbor stations, showed subtle indications of abnormality. |
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