| 内蒙古河套地区高氟水成因分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 赵锁志,王喜宽,黄增芳,李世宝,王忠,苏美霞,张青,孔凡吉.内蒙古河套地区高氟水成因分析[J].岩矿测试,2007,26(4):320-324. |
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| 作者姓名： | 赵锁志 王喜宽 黄增芳 李世宝 王忠 苏美霞 张青 孔凡吉 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中国地质大学(北京)水资源与环境学院,北京,100083;内蒙古自治区地质调查院,内蒙古,呼和浩特,010020
2. 内蒙古自治区地质调查院,内蒙古,呼和浩特,010020 |
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| 基金项目： | 国土资源地质大调查内蒙古河套农业经济区生态地球化学调查项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 根据内蒙古生态地球化学调查结果，结合大量的水质测定资料，编制了河套地区地下水氟离子含量分级图，分析研究了区内高氟水的形成与富集的原因。包括当地气候条件等自然因素，研究区内岩性、土壤性质、地下水物化条件、湖泊沉积物类型等地质因素和人类活动二个方面。其中起主导作用的是自然因素、地质因素，而像包头市近郊潜水氟污染是由于包钢的废渣和废水排放等人类活动引起的。对治理河套地区氟中毒的区域环境问题提出了相应的建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 高氟水 地氟病 成因分析 河套地区 |
| 文章编号： | 0254-5357（2007）04-0320-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-01-162007-03-08 |
Study on Formation Causes of High Fluorine Groundwater in Hetao Area of Inner Mongolia |
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| ZHAO Suo-zhi,WANG Xi-kuan,HUANG Zeng-fang,LI Shi-bao,WANG Zhong,SU Mei-xi,ZHANG Qing,KONG Fan-ji.Study on Formation Causes of High Fluorine Groundwater in Hetao Area of Inner Mongolia[J].Rock and Mineral Analysis,2007,26(4):320-324. |
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| Authors: | ZHAO Suo-zhi WANG Xi-kuan HUANG Zeng-fang LI Shi-bao WANG Zhong SU Mei-xi ZHANG Qing KONG Fan-ji |
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| Institution: | 1. School of Water Resources and Environment, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China; 2. Institute of Regional Geological Survey of Inner Mongolia Autonomous, Huhhot 010020, China |
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| Abstract: | Based on the results of regional eco-geochemical survey combined with a mass of analytical data for regional underground water, fluorine-content classification maps are drawn and the formation causes of high fluorine groundwater are studied. The results of the study show that the natural factors including local climate condition, geological factors including lithology, soil property, physical and chemistry condition of the groundwater, lake sed- iment type and human activity factor in the research region are the major causes of the formation of high fluorine groundwater. And dominant factors are natural factor and geological factor. But fluorine pollution of phreatie water in outskirts of Baodou city is from the human activities including discharge of sewage and waste residue from Baotou steel plant. Suggestions are also put forward to improve regional environmental condition in fluorosis region. |
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| Keywords: | high fluorine groundwater fluorine disease analysis of formation cause Hetao area |
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