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中国全球变化与陆地生态系统关系研究
引用本文:张新时,周广胜,高琼,倪健,唐海萍.中国全球变化与陆地生态系统关系研究[J].地学前缘,1997(Z1).
作者姓名:张新时  周广胜  高琼  倪健  唐海萍
作者单位:中国科学院植物研究所
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,国家科委“八五”攀登项目
摘    要:预测陆地生态系统对大气和气候的反馈作用及在更微观的尺度上预测全球变化对自然和农业生态系统的结构和功能的效应是国际地圈-生物圈计划(IGBP)的核心项目“全球变化与陆地生态系统”(GCTE)的重要研究目标。中国科学家自1985年正式立项开展全球变化研究以来,全面加入了国际全球变化的研究,取得了巨大成果。文章就近年来中国在全球变化与陆地生态系统关系研究方面取得的新进展作了评述,并指出未来中国进行全球变化与陆地生态系统关系研究时拟注重各计划间的交叉及应加强研究的领域

关 键 词:全球变化  生态生理试验  模拟  荒漠化

STUDY OF GLOBAL CHANGE AND TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS IN CHINA
Zhang Xinshi\ \ Zhou Guangsheng\ \ Gao Qiong\ \ Ni Jian\ \ Tang Haiping.STUDY OF GLOBAL CHANGE AND TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS IN CHINA[J].Earth Science Frontiers,1997(Z1).
Authors:Zhang Xinshi\ \ Zhou Guangsheng\ \ Gao Qiong\ \ Ni Jian\ \ Tang Haiping
Abstract:It is the important objective of the core project “Global Change and Terrestrial Ecosystems (GCTE)” of International Geosphere Biosphere Project (IGBP) to prodict the feedback of terrestrial ecosystems on atmosphere and climate and the responses of the structure and function of ecosystems, natural and managed, to global change in finer scales. A lot of achievements in scientific research have been made in China, since Chinese scientists took part into “Global Change Study” in 1985. The review on the study on the mechanism of responses of natural and managed ecosystems to doubled CO 2 concentration and climatic change, and modeling responses of Chinese terrestrial ecosystems to global change made recently by Chinese scientists will be presented in this paper. The interplan study should draw more attention in the future, and some important suggestions will also be presented.
Keywords:global change  ecophysiological experiment  modeling  desertification
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