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Propagating of sound and thermal waves in a reacting fluid
Authors:S Miguel H Ibáñez  B César A Mendoza
Institution:(1) Departmento de Física, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Los Andes, Mérida, Venezuela;(2) Departamento de Física, Facultad Experimental de Ciencias, Universidad del Zulia, Maracaibo, Venezuela
Abstract:The propagation of linear sound and thermal waves in a reacting fluid, in which the heating and cooling processes can be represented by a heat-loss functionL(rgr, T, xgr is studied. A complex dispersion relation is found, from which the phase velocity and the scale length for damping (or amplification), of the above two-wave mode are calculated Wave amplification may occur in reacting locally stable fluids. Results are applied to a hydrogen plasma model assumed to be heated at a non-specified constant rate and cooled by recombination, excitation, and ionization by collisions, and free-free transitions. The phase velocity 
$$\tilde l$$
, the scale-length for damping 
$$\tilde \upsilon$$
, and the relevant relaxation times are calculated as functions of the dimensionless frequency 
$$\tilde \omega$$
, for temperatures ranging from those at which the hydrogen plasma is neutral to those at which it becomes completely ionized.
Keywords:
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