| 对云滴凝结增长方程的质疑 |
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| 引用本文： | 周少祥.对云滴凝结增长方程的质疑[J].新疆气象,2008,2(4):55-59. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周少祥 |
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| 作者单位： | 华北电力大学,北京102206 |
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| 摘 要： | 基于多元体系化学势和相平衡原理，分析认为“水蒸气凝结释放的潜热既升高了云滴表面温度，又向外传导热量”的观点违反了热力学第二定律，指出这样热传导过程是不可能进行的，分析认为大气中水蒸气凝结只能以辐射形式释放潜热。
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| 关 键 词： | 化学势 相平衡 云滴 辐射 凝结 |
Oppugning the Condensation Growth Equation of Cloud Droplets |
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| ZHOU Shao-xiang.Oppugning the Condensation Growth Equation of Cloud Droplets[J].Bimonthly of Xinjiang Meteorology,2008,2(4):55-59. |
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| Authors: | ZHOU Shao-xiang |
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| Institution: | ZHOU Shao-xiang (North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China) |
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| Abstract: | Based on the principle of chemical potential and phase equilibrium of multi-component system, this paper analyzed the problems of the heat transfer equation of cloud droplets growth. It is thought that the viewpoint, which the condensation latent heat of water vapor not only raises the surface temperature on cloud drop but also transfers the heat outwards, violated the second law of thermodynamics. And it is point out this kind of heat transfer process to be not capable of performing. It was thought that the condensation of water vapor in atmosphere can only releases its latent heat outwards in the form of radiation. |
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| Keywords: | chemical potential phase equilibrium cloud droplet radiation condensation |
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