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全球化背景下产业区位形成悖论的理论阐释及其实践意义
引用本文:朱华友,丁四保.全球化背景下产业区位形成悖论的理论阐释及其实践意义[J].世界地理研究,2005,14(3):30-36.
作者姓名:朱华友  丁四保
作者单位:1. 浙江师范大学旅游与资源管理学院,浙江,金华,321004
2. 深圳综合开发研究院,广东,深圳,518029
摘    要:产业区位问题一直是区域经济学、经济地理学和产业组织学等学科的重要研究内容.在全球化的浪潮中,跨国公司产业区位的形成出现在两种截然相反的过程,即在全球尺度上区位选择的分散性和区域尺度上区位选择的集聚性,并且本地产业也出现了许多不确定性集聚,形成了传统的区位理论无法解释的悖论.作者运用产业区位形成的要素变化理论、价值链和全球产业链理论以及全球化下的本地化理论来解释这种现象,试图为现代产业区位的选择提供理论基础.在此基础上,文章提出了对发展中国家的几点启示.

关 键 词:全球化  产业区位  悖论
文章编号:1004-9479(2005)03-0030-07
收稿时间:2005-04-15
修稿时间:2005-08-12

The Paradox of Industry Location and its Theoretical Explaining under Globalization Background
ZHU Hua-you,DING Si-bao.The Paradox of Industry Location and its Theoretical Explaining under Globalization Background[J].World Regional Studies,2005,14(3):30-36.
Authors:ZHU Hua-you  DING Si-bao
Institution:1. College of Tourism and Resources and management, Zhejiang Normal University, JinHua, 321004; 2. China Development Institute, shenzhen, 518029
Abstract:Industry location issue has been the important research content of disciplines, such as regional economics, economic geography and industry histology, etc. In the tide of globalization, the forming of industry location showed two kinds of courses that completely contradict, that is, the location scattering on globe scale and location agglomeration on region scale, and the local industrial agglomeration uncertainty, which the traditional location theory can not explain. Applying the key factors changing theory which forms industrial location, value chain and global industrial chain theory, the localization theory under globalization background, the author explains the phenomenon and attempts to offer the theoretical foundation for choice of the modern industry location. Based on this, the article proposed some enlightenment for China.
Keywords:globalization  industry location  paradox
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