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能量色散X射线荧光光谱法现场测定地质样品中20种元素
引用本文:李丽君,何炼,马健生,张渝金.能量色散X射线荧光光谱法现场测定地质样品中20种元素[J].地质与资源,2023,32(1):120-126.
作者姓名:李丽君  何炼  马健生  张渝金
作者单位:中国地质调查局 沈阳地质调查中心, 辽宁 沈阳 110034
基金项目:中国地质调查局项目"内蒙古1:5万李家园子、黄花庙、哈达图幅区域地质调查"(DD20190039-06);"野外现场快速分析装备示范应用与推广"(12120113091000).
摘    要:为提高矿产勘查效率,缩短异常查证周期,野外现场快速测定地质样品具有现实意义.本文采用能量色散X射线荧光光谱技术,开展地质样品中Cu、Pb、Zn等20种元素的现场测定方法研究,并对方法的不确定度进行了评估.通过方法性能验证,地质样品中各元素的质控指标均符合《地质矿产实验室测试质量管理规范》(DZ/T 0130—2006)的要求.方法的不确定度评估对比结果进一步验证了方法的可靠性.实际样品的现场测试结果与实验室内的测试结果相符,证明了该方法对于异常查证、提高地球化学勘查效率的适用性,能够满足野外现场快速批量测定地质样品中Cu、Pb、Zn等20种元素的要求.

关 键 词:能量色散X射线荧光光谱法  现场测定  不确定度评估  地质样品
收稿时间:2021-06-07

ON-SITE DETERMINATION OF 20 ELEMENTS IN GEOLOGICAL SAMPLES BY ENERGY DISPERSIVE X-RAY FLUORESCENCE SPECTROMETRY
LI Li-jun,HE Lian,MA Jian-sheng,ZHANG Yu-jin.ON-SITE DETERMINATION OF 20 ELEMENTS IN GEOLOGICAL SAMPLES BY ENERGY DISPERSIVE X-RAY FLUORESCENCE SPECTROMETRY[J].Geology and Resources,2023,32(1):120-126.
Authors:LI Li-jun  HE Lian  MA Jian-sheng  ZHANG Yu-jin
Institution:Shenyang Center of China Geological Survey, Shenyang 110034, China
Abstract:To improve the efficiency of mineral exploration and shorten the anomaly verification period, it is of practical significance to determine geological samples quickly in field. The energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (EDXRF) is used to study the on-site determination of 20 elements such as Cu, Pb and Zn in geological samples. The uncertainty of the method is evaluated. Through performance verification of the method, the quality control indexes of all elements in the geological samples conform with the requirements of Quality Management Standard for Geological and Mineral Laboratory Testing (DZ/T 0130-2006). The comparison results of uncertainty evaluation further verify the reliability of the method. The test results of samples in field are consistent with those in laboratory, confirming the applicability of the method for anomaly verification and efficiency increasing of geochemical exploration. The method can meet the requirements of rapid batch determination of 20 elements in field geological samples.
Keywords:EDXRF  on-site determination  uncertainty evaluation  geological sample  
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