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| 区域发展和水资源利用透明交互决策系统 | |
| 引用本文： | 王劲峰,陈红焱,王智勇,时培中,武继磊.区域发展和水资源利用透明交互决策系统[J].地理科学进展,2000,19(1):9-16. |
| 作者姓名： | 王劲峰 陈红焱 王智勇 时培中 武继磊 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 中国科学院地理研究所资源与环境信息系统国家重点实验室,北京,100101 2. 北京大学城市与环境科学系,北京,100837 |
| 基金项目： | 中国科学院“九五”重大项目!( KZ951-A1-203,KZ951-A1-302),特别支持项目资助!(KZ95T-03) |
| 摘 要： | 区域发展与水资源是密切相关的 ,本文提出以时空运筹模型为核心的决策判断过程透明和分层交互的决策系统 ,简称透明交互决策系统。用户可以使用此系统找到研究区社会经济发展与水资源协调的方案。 |
| 关 键 词： | 区域发展 水资源利用 时空运筹模型 透明 交互 决策系统 |
| 收稿时间： | 1999-12-01 |
| 修稿时间： | 2000-01-01 |
Decision Support System for Regional Development and Water Resources Coordination |
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| WANG Jin-feng,CHEN Hong-yan,WANG Zhi-yong,SHI Pei-zhong,WU Ji-lei.Decision Support System for Regional Development and Water Resources Coordination[J].Progress in Geography,2000,19(1):9-16. | |
| Authors: | WANG Jin-feng CHEN Hong-yan WANG Zhi-yong SHI Pei-zhong WU Ji-lei |
| Institution: | 1. LREIS, Institute of Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101; 2. Department of Urban and Environment Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100087 |
| Abstract: | Regional development is linked closely with water resources in many regions, many factors interact in a coordinating and decision making process. Currently, there are two typical spatial decision support system based on GIS: one is Leung's system (Yee Leung and Wong, 1993): consisting with several subsystems: knowledge base, inference engine, input and output interface, etc. The system's infrastructure is completed and widely used, the decision is based on fuzzy clustering algorithm; another is Lin's (Lin. et al, 1997): the decision depends on fuzzy weighting and scoring, the system is designed on internet base, the users could interact with the system easily through internet. The decision theory for the both system could be grouped as factor analysis, a one way linear decision process. In fact, many decisions is a repetition and comparative process, there are feedback and dynamic mechanisms inside. The decision support system based on the feedback dynamic mechanism should be more close to the real world than the one with one way linear decision. In the paper, a decision making system based on a spatial temporal operation theory is suggested. In technical aspect, we have designed a transparent and interactive multi layer decision interface to realize the theory and for practice use. |
| Keywords: | Regional development Water resources Coordinating in space and time Transparent and interactive Decision process |
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