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Application of the FAO quantitative and SINDI methods to assess the quality of different soils in Castilla-La Mancha (Spain)
Authors:V González-Quiñones  A de la Torre  M P García  A Polo  R Jiménez-Ballesta
Institution:(1) Dpto. de Geología y Geoquímica. Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Cantoblanco, Madrid, Spain;(2) Dpto. de Análisis Geográfico Regional y Geografía Física. Facultad de Geografía e Historia, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Av. Prof. Aranguren s/n, 28040 Ciudad Universitaria, Madrid, Spain;(3) Centro de Ciencias Medioambientales (CSIC), 115 Serrano, Madrid, Spain
Abstract:In the region of Castilla-La Mancha (Spain), over half of the soils are under cropping. This vast agricultural activity, combined with other anthropological uses, has led to a deterioration of the soil quality and virtual degradation. Therefore, it was deemed to assess the quality of these soils, which was achieved by applying two different methods. Three soils, representative of typical conditions in this community, were sampled and diverse properties were analysed in order to apply two different approaches. The first soil evaluation was carried out by a traditional method developed by FAO using a productivity index, whereas the second method consisted of the application of a new method called SINDI, developed in New Zealand. Both approaches make an evaluation based on a number of indicators that differs in each case. These differences explain why each method ranked the soils studied in different order reaching diverse conclusions on their quality.
Keywords:Soil quality  Indicators  Castilla-La Mancha  Spain  FAO method  SINDI method
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