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有序人类活动与生存环境
引用本文:叶笃正,符淙斌,季劲钧,董文杰,吕建华,温刚,延晓冬.有序人类活动与生存环境[J].地球科学进展,2001,16(4):453-460.
作者姓名:叶笃正  符淙斌  季劲钧  董文杰  吕建华  温刚  延晓冬
作者单位:中国科学院大气物理研究所全球变化东亚区域研究中心,
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展规划项目“我国生存环境演变和北方干旱化趋势预测研究”(编号 :G19990 434),中国科学院知识创新工程重大项目“西
摘    要:提出了有序人类活动的概念,认为有序人类活动即:通过合理安排和组织,使自然环境能在长时期,大范围不发生明显退化,甚至能持续好转,同时又能满足当时社会经济发展对自然资源和环境的需求的人类活动。在分析有序人类活动与可持续发展等相关概念的关系的基础上,概括了有序人类活动概念提出的背景,列举了有序人类活动的主体及其功能,分析了有序人类活动的特征,并且介绍了有序人类活动的研究内容和方法。

关 键 词:有序人类活动  生态环境  可持续发展  人类一生存环境模式  规模化  目标合理性  层次性  系统性
文章编号:1001-8166(2001)04-0453-08

ORDERLY HUMAN ACTIVITIES AND SUBSISTENCE ENVIRONMENT
YE Du zheng,FU Cong bin,JI Jin jun,DONG Wen jie LU Jian hua,WEN Gang,YAN Xiao dong.ORDERLY HUMAN ACTIVITIES AND SUBSISTENCE ENVIRONMENT[J].Advance in Earth Sciences,2001,16(4):453-460.
Authors:YE Du zheng  FU Cong bin  JI Jin jun  DONG Wen jie LU Jian hua  WEN Gang  YAN Xiao dong
Institution:East Asian Regional Centre of Global Change Research,Institute of Atmospheric Physics,CAS, Beijing 100029,China
Abstract:The concept of Orderly Human Activities is put forword in this paper and is defined as such human activities that don’t deteoriate,even improve continously natural environment in long run and large scale by rational planning and arrangment,and can meet the needs of the social and economic development for natual resources and environment. Based on the analysis of the relationship between orderly human activities and such related concepts as sustainable development,the authors introduce the backgrounds of puting forward the concept of orderly human activities, outline the components and their functions and analyze the characteristics of orderly human activities.In the end,the study contents and methods of orderly human activities are proposed.
Keywords:Model of human-Life-supporting environment    Human activities  Orderly human activities  Life-supporting environment  Sustainable development  
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