Fast Imaging Solar Spectrograph of the 1.6 Meter New Solar Telescope at Big Bear Solar Observatory |
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Authors: | Jongchul Chae Hyung-Min Park Kwangsu Ahn Heesu Yang Young-Deuk Park Jakyoung Nah Bi Ho Jang Kyung-Suk Cho Wenda Cao Philip R Goode |
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Institution: | 1. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, 151-747, Korea 3. Big Bear Solar Observatory, New Jersey Institute of Technology, 40386 North Shore Lane, Big Bear City, CA, 92314, USA 2. Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, Daejeon, Korea
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Abstract: | For high resolution spectral observations of the Sun – particularly its chromosphere, we have developed a dual-band echelle spectrograph named Fast Imaging Solar Spectrograph (FISS), and installed it in a vertical optical table in the Coudé Lab of the 1.6 meter New Solar Telescope at Big Bear Solar Observatory. This instrument can cover any part of the visible and near-infrared spectrum, but it usually records the Hα band and the Ca ii 8542 Å band simultaneously using two CCD cameras, producing data well suited for the study of the structure and dynamics of the chromosphere and filaments/prominences. The instrument does imaging of high quality using a fast scan of the slit across the field of view with the aid of adaptive optics. We describe its design, specifics, and performance as well as data processing |
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