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悬索桥主缆架设测量方法与误差修正
引用本文:葛文,黄腾,欧乐,朱春宁.悬索桥主缆架设测量方法与误差修正[J].测绘与空间地理信息,2015(7):220-224.
作者姓名:葛文  黄腾  欧乐  朱春宁
作者单位:1. 河海大学地球科学与工程学院,江苏南京,210908;2. 92003部队广东湛江524003
摘    要:分析了悬索桥主缆架设测量的主要误差来源,提出了几种相应的改进方法。在主缆基准索股架设测量过程中,综合考虑测量误差,采取反推仪器高法修正仪器高量取误差;垂度测量时,采用上下安装棱镜的夹具工装,即通过测上下棱镜的标高,取其平均值推算出基准索股垂度;一般索股采用改进的相对基准索股法进行测量调整。上述方法在实际应用中获得了较好的结果,能满足主缆架设测量的精度要求,可供类似桥梁工程借鉴。

关 键 词:悬索桥  主缆  误差修正  三角高程

Suspension Bridge Main Cable Erection Method of Measurement and Error Correction
GE Wen,HUANG Teng,OU Le,ZHU Chun-ning.Suspension Bridge Main Cable Erection Method of Measurement and Error Correction[J].Geomatics & Spatial Information Technology,2015(7):220-224.
Authors:GE Wen  HUANG Teng  OU Le  ZHU Chun-ning
Abstract:Analysis of the source of error measurement of the suspension bridge main cable erection , put forward several methods .On the basis of considering error of measurement , Main cable of datum strand erection measurement , Take the method of back stepping instruments high correction instrument high measuring error;Sag measurement , Prism mounted with up and down of the tooling will be used, through measuring the fluctuation of the prism elevation .The average values calculated datum strand sag;General unit , using the improved method of datum strand for measurement adjustments .The above method obtained good results in practical application , Can satisfy the requirement of the main cable erection measurement precision , it can be Good model for similar bridge engineering .
Keywords:suspension bridge  main cable  error correction  triangle elevation
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