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沉积盆地动力学与模拟研究
引用本文:林畅松,刘景彦,张燕梅.沉积盆地动力学与模拟研究[J].地学前缘,1998(Z1).
作者姓名:林畅松  刘景彦  张燕梅
作者单位:中国地质大学
摘    要:沉积盆地动力学过程与模拟研究是当前地球科学研究的前沿领域。盆地形成演化的动力学机制、盆地沉积充填过程与模拟、盆地规模的流体动力学等方面的研究近年来取得了重要进展。从定性的静态描述分析转向定量的动态过程研究是当前盆地动力学研究的主要发展趋势。盆地形成机制研究在深部过程控制、多重机制联合作用、幕式裂陷和反转过程等方面取得显著进展。前陆盆地构造—充填过程和模拟、构造活动盆地层序地层学、盆地充填过程分析与模拟等研究代表了盆地充填动力学研究的最新成果。盆地流体过程和模拟是当前的一个研究热点,盆地流体的识别、追踪和盆地规模的流体动力学分析与模拟获得突出性进展。

关 键 词:盆地动力学  形成机制  沉积充填  流体过程

GEODYNAMIC AND MODELING OF SEDIMENTARY BASINS
Lin Changsong\ \ Liu Jingyan\ \ Zhang Yanmei.GEODYNAMIC AND MODELING OF SEDIMENTARY BASINS[J].Earth Science Frontiers,1998(Z1).
Authors:Lin Changsong\ \ Liu Jingyan\ \ Zhang Yanmei
Abstract:The dynamic analysis and modeling of sedimentary basins represent one of the research frontiers in Earth sciences. Great progresses have been made in the study of basin forming dynamics, basin fill patterns and simulation, basin scale geofluid flow modeling and so on. A series of theoretical and numerical models have been used to quantitatively analyze the processes of sedimentary basin and this is becoming one of the major trends of sedimentary basin study. Recent studies have further improved our understanding of basin forming mechanism in deep processes, combined mechanism and multiple rifting and inversion. Vigorous growth has also been seen in tectono filling processes of foreland basins, sequence stratigraphy of tectonically active basins and simulation of basin fill. Basin fluid study has became an active research area of basin analysis, and has achieved great progresses in basin scale geofluid flow simulation.
Keywords:basin dynamic and modeling  basin forming mechanism  basin filling  basin  geo  fluid  
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