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天山北麓玛纳斯河流域山间洼地地下水库的形成机理与开发利用的意义
引用本文:陈旭光,陈德斌,蔡青勤.天山北麓玛纳斯河流域山间洼地地下水库的形成机理与开发利用的意义[J].新疆地质,2004,22(3):248-252.
作者姓名:陈旭光  陈德斌  蔡青勤
作者单位:新疆维吾尔自治区地质矿产勘查开发局第二水文地质工程地质大队,新疆,昌吉,831100
摘    要:天山北麓玛纳斯河流域山问洼地位于低山丘陵区山前坳陷带的南部,该区褶皱、断裂、近NS向次级张性断裂与平移构造以及山间洼地的第四系沉积物发育.山区地表水流经该段入渗,加之南部中山区的侧向补给形成山间洼地地下水库.正确认识玛纳斯河流域山间洼地地下水库的形成机理并对其进行合理的开发利用,对解决玛纳斯河流域季节性缺水及枯水年缺水有重要意义.笔应用构造及地表水由山区水站至山口渠首站实测流量损失的研究成果,揭示了玛纳斯河流域山间洼地地下水库的形成及调蓄作用,并概算了补给量,为今后开发利用山间洼地地下水库水资源提供了依据.

关 键 词:玛纳斯河  地下水库  构造  河流入渗  开发利用
文章编号:1000-8845(2004)03-248-05
修稿时间:2004年6月1日

DEVELOPMENT SIGNIFICANCE AND FORMING MECHANISM OF THE GROUNDWATER RESERVOIR IN INTERMOUNTAIN OF MANASI RIVER DRAINAGE AREA OF THE NORTH TIANSHAN MOUNTAINS
CHEN Xuguang,CHEN De-bin,CAI Qing-qin.DEVELOPMENT SIGNIFICANCE AND FORMING MECHANISM OF THE GROUNDWATER RESERVOIR IN INTERMOUNTAIN OF MANASI RIVER DRAINAGE AREA OF THE NORTH TIANSHAN MOUNTAINS[J].Xinjiang Geology,2004,22(3):248-252.
Authors:CHEN Xuguang  CHEN De-bin  CAI Qing-qin
Abstract:The intermountain depression of Manasi River drainage area at the north Tianshan mountains lies in the south of piedmont depression belt. In this area, fold, fault, subsidiary fracture, flaw fault and Quaternary sediment in the intermountain depression occurs. Leaking surface water and the lateral inflow from south middle mountains was the main sources for groundwater reservoir in the intermountain depression. The intermountain depression of Manasi River drainage area plays an important role in the forming mechanism of the groundwater reservoir. It is very significant to understand the function correctly for solving water-lack problems in the dry seasons and low flow years. Loss of surface water flowing from mountainous hydrographic station to mountain pass channel initial station was measured and the effect of intermountain depression for groundwater reservoir revealed. These study supplies better evidence to the development and utilization of groundwater resource of the groundwater reservoir in the intermountain depression of Manasi River drainage basin from now on.
Keywords:Manasi River  drainage area  groundwater reservior  structure  river leakage  the development and utilization  
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