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广东省县域经济实力差异空间自相关分析
引用本文:高凤君,郭治兴,魏秀国.广东省县域经济实力差异空间自相关分析[J].测绘软科学研究,2010(4):29-34.
作者姓名:高凤君  郭治兴  魏秀国
作者单位:[1]北京超图软件股份有限公司广州分公司,广东广州510620 [2]广东省生态环境与土壤研究所,广东广州510650 [3]广东商学院旅游与环境学院,广东广州510320
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(40601092)资助; 广东省科技计划项目(2008A060204003)资助; 广东省关键领域重点突破项目(2007A020905001)资助
摘    要:以2005年广东省87个县(市、区)级区域为研究对象,选取总人口、国民生产总值等8个指标作为评价因子,通过因子分析和主成分分析法获得各县级单元经济实力综合得分。对综合得分为变量进行空间自相关分析,计算得出全局相关Moran's值和LISA值。结果显示:广东省的县域经济具有明显的空间集聚特征,86.21%的县市经济表现为空间正相关,但仍有少部分县市的经济发展存在异质性。

关 键 词:县域经济  空间自相关  广东省

The Spatial Autocorrelation Analysis on the Regional Divergence of Economic Growth in Guangdong Province
GAO Feng-jun,GUO Zhi-xing,WEI Xiu-guo.The Spatial Autocorrelation Analysis on the Regional Divergence of Economic Growth in Guangdong Province[J].Research on Sofi Science of Surveying and Mapping,2010(4):29-34.
Authors:GAO Feng-jun  GUO Zhi-xing  WEI Xiu-guo
Institution:1.Guangzhou Branch of SuperMap Software Co.,Ltd.,Guangzhou 510620,China;2.Guangdong Institute of Eco-environment and Soil Sciences,Guangzhou 510650,China;3.School of Tourism and Environment,Guangdong University of Business Studies,Guangzhou 510320,China)
Abstract:Total population,GDP and other 8 indicators were selected as the evaluation indices,composite scores for economic of 87 counties (cities,districts) in Guangdong Province were calculated through factor analysis and principal component analysis.Moran's value and LISA value were calculated by spatial autocorrelation analysis based on composite scores.The results showed that:economy presents major positive spatial autocorrelation in Guangdong,and the region economy centralization and economy area was obvious,the economy of 86.21% Counties or Cities are positive spatial autocorrelation,and the economy of minority counties or cities are negative local spatial autocorrelation.
Keywords:regional economy  spatial autocorrelation  Guangdong province
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