首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      


Effect of Poissonos ratio on stress state in the Wenchuan MS8.0 earthquake fault
Authors:Zhoumin Xie  Caibo Hu  Yongen Cai  Chi-yuen Wang
Abstract:

The Wenchuan MS8.0 earthquake occurred on the Longmenshan fault which inclines at a dip angle exceeding 60 degrees. Since most thrust earthquakes occur on faults with dip angles of about 30 degrees, it is enigmatic why the Wenchuan earthquake occurred on such a steep fault. In this study we use a simple finite element model to investigate how the stress state in the fault changes with the variation of Poisson's ratio. The results show that, with the Poisson's ratio in the fault increasing, the magnitudes of the principal stresses increase and the maximum shear stress decrease, and, especially, the angle between the maximum principal stress and the fault plane decreases, which will enhance the driving force to overcome the frictional resistance on the fault. The increase of Poisson's ratio in the fault may be an important factor to affect the occurrence of the fault earthquakes with large angles between maximum principal stress and fault plane.

Keywords:Wenchuan earthquake  steep fault  Poisson's ratio  stress state  stress rotation  finite element  
点击此处可从《Earthquake Science》浏览原始摘要信息
点击此处可从《Earthquake Science》下载免费的PDF全文
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号