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我国地理学发展的回顾与展望--地理学:方向正在变化的科学
引用本文:陆大道,蔡运龙.我国地理学发展的回顾与展望--地理学:方向正在变化的科学[J].地球科学进展,2001,16(4):467-472.
作者姓名:陆大道  蔡运龙
作者单位:1. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,
2. 北京大学城市与环境学系,
摘    要:我国地理学自新中国成立以来取得了辉煌的成就,在跨入21世纪之时面临着一系列挑战和重大任务。我国经济和社会的迅速发展,强烈地改变了我国自然结构和社会经济结构,我国及各地区的“人-地”关系协调和可持续发展是我们面临的重大任务,地理学是实现这些国家重大任务的重要支撑科学之一,肩负着责无旁贷的重任,有着广阔的发展空间。

关 键 词:中国地理学  发展进程  自然结构  社会经济结构  人地关系  可持续发展
文章编号:1001-8166(2001)04-0467-06
修稿时间:2001年1月2日

GEOGRAPHY IN CHINA:AS SCIENCES OF CHANGING DIRECTION
LU Da dao ,CAI Yun long.GEOGRAPHY IN CHINA:AS SCIENCES OF CHANGING DIRECTION[J].Advance in Earth Sciences,2001,16(4):467-472.
Authors:LU Da dao  CAI Yun long
Institution:1. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China;; 2. Department of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
Abstract:Geography in China has achieved a great progress since the establishment of the People’s Republic of China, and now is facing a series of challenges and important tasks when entering the 21st century. The rapid development of economy and society has being intensively changed the natural and social-economic structures of China. Harmonizing of the relationship between human and nature and sustainable development of whole country and various regions become the most important tasks that facing geography in China. Geography is an important supporting discipline for fulfilling those national subjects and shoulders the responsibility without shirking, meanwhile has a broad space for developing.
Keywords:Geography in China  Past progress  Present situation  Future direction
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