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Fine-resolution simulation of surface current and sea ice in the Arctic Mediterranean Seas
作者姓名:刘喜迎  张学洪  宇如聪  刘海龙  李薇
作者单位:LASG Institute of Atmospheric Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences,LASG Institute of Atmospheric Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences,China Meteorology Administration,LASG Institute of Atmospheric Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences,LASG Institute of Atmospheric Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100029,China,Beijing 100029,China,Beijing 100085,China,Beijing 100029,China,Beijing 100029,China
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)
摘    要:A fine-resolution model is developed for ocean circulation simulation in the National Key Laboratory of Numerical Modeling for Atmospheric Sciences and Geophysical Fluid Dynamics (LASG), Chinese Academy of Sciences, and is applied to simulate surface current and sea ice variations in the Arctic Mediterranean Seas. A dynamic sea ice model in elastic-viscous-plastic rheology and a thermodynamic sea ice model are employed. A 200-year simulation is performed and a dimatological average of a 10-year period (141st-150th) is presented with focus on sea ice concentration and surface current variations in the Arctic Mediterranean Seas. The model is able to simulate well the East Greenland Current, Beaufort Gyre and the Transpolar Drift, but the simulated West Spitsbergen Current is small and weak. In the March climatology, the sea ice coverage can be simulated well except for a bit more ice in east of Spitsbergen Island. The result is also good for the September scenario except for less ice concentration east of Greenland and greater ice concentration near the ice margin. The extra ice east of Spitsbergen Island is caused by sea ice current convergence forced by atmospheric wind stress.

关 键 词:北极  北冰洋  表面流  海冰  大洋环流  精度分辨率模拟
收稿时间:2005-06-27
修稿时间:2006-06-02

Fine-resolution simulation of surface current and sea ice in the Arctic Mediterranean Seas
Liu?Xiying,Zhang?Xuehong,Yu?Rucong,Liu?Hailong,Li?Wei.Fine-resolution simulation of surface current and sea ice in the Arctic Mediterranean Seas[J].Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology,2007,25(2):132-138.
Authors:Liu Xiying  Zhang Xuehong  Yu Rucong  Liu Hailong  Li Wei
Institution:(1) LASG, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100029, China;(2) China Meteorology Administration, Beijing, 100085, China
Abstract:A fine-resolution model is developed for ocean circulation simulation in the National Key Laboratory of Numerical Modeling for Atmospheric Sciences and Geophysical Fluid Dynamics (LASG), Chinese Academy of Sciences, and is applied to simulate surface current and sea ice variations in the Arctic Mediterranean Seas. A dynamic sea ice model in elastic-viscous-plastic rheology and a thermodynamic sea ice model are employed. A 200-year simulation is performed and a dimatological average of a 10-year period (141st-150th) is presented with focus on sea ice concentration and surface current variations in the Arctic Mediterranean Seas. The model is able to simulate well the East Greenland Current, Beaufort Gyre and the Transpolar Drift, but the simulated West Spitsbergen Current is small and weak. In the March climatology, the sea ice coverage can be simulated well except for a bit more ice in east of Spitsbergen Island. The result is also good for the September scenario except for less ice concentration east of Greenland and greater ice concentration near the ice margin. The extra ice east of Spitsbergen Island is caused by sea ice current convergence forced by atmospheric wind stress.
Keywords:Arctic Ocean circulation  numerical simulation  sea ice  model resolution  LASG Model
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