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Comparison of manual and automatic methods for measurement of methane emission from rice paddy fields
Authors:Xunhua  Zheng  Mingxing  Wang  Yuesi  Wang  Renxing  Shen  Jing  Li  Heyer  J  Kogge  M  Laotu  Li  Jisheng  Jin
Institution:Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029,Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029,Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029,Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029,Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029,Fraunhofer Institute of Atmospheric Environmental Research, Garmisch-PD-82467, Germany,Wuxian Institute for Agriculture Sciences, Suzhnu 215128, P. R. China,Wuxian Institute for Agriculture Sciences, Suzhnu 215128, P. R. China
Abstract:The methane emission flux from rice paddies was simultaneously measured with automatic and manual methods in the suburban of Suzhou. Both methods were based on the static chamber / GC-FID techniques. Detail analysis of the experimental results indicates: a) The data of methane emission measured with the automatic method is reliable, b) About 11 or 19 o'clock of local time is recommended as the optimum sampling time for the manual spot measurement of methane emission from rice paddies. The methane emission fluxes measured by manual sampling at local time other than the optimum time have to be corrected. The correction coefficient may be determined by automatic and continuous measurement, c) In order to get a more accurate result, an empirical correction factor, such as 18%, is recommended to correct the seasonally total amount of measured methane emission by enlarging the automatically measured data or reducing the manually measured ones.
Keywords:Methane emission  Automatic method  Manual method  Rice paddy
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