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气候因素对宁夏中北部沙尘暴频率影响的模拟研究
引用本文:李艳春,赵光平,李艳芳,郑广芬,丁仲录.气候因素对宁夏中北部沙尘暴频率影响的模拟研究[J].高原气象,2005,24(3):436-441.
作者姓名:李艳春  赵光平  李艳芳  郑广芬  丁仲录
作者单位:宁夏气象防灾减灾重点实验室,宁夏,银川,750002;宁夏民航气象台,宁夏,银川,750001
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(40365003)资助,宁夏回族自治区自然科学基金项目(A1017AD0012004)资助
摘    要:利用宁夏中北部地区6个气象站多年气象资料,分析了月平均风速、土壤湿润度、地面温度及下垫面风蚀沙化系数对沙尘暴频率的影响,计算了各气候因素对本地沙尘暴频率的影响指数,建立了适合宁夏中北部地区的沙尘暴频率的定量模型,并利用气候影响指数对沙尘暴频率进行拟合,取得了比较理想的效果。

关 键 词:宁夏中北部地区  沙尘暴频率  气候因素  模拟研究
文章编号:1000-0534(2005)03-0436-06

Simulation of Effect of Climate Factors on Dust Storm Frequencies in Mid-and North-Parts of Ningxia
LI Yan-chun,ZHAO Guang-ping,LI Yan-fang,ZHENG Guang-fen,DING Zhong-lu.Simulation of Effect of Climate Factors on Dust Storm Frequencies in Mid-and North-Parts of Ningxia[J].Plateau Meteorology,2005,24(3):436-441.
Authors:LI Yan-chun  ZHAO Guang-ping  LI Yan-fang  ZHENG Guang-fen  DING Zhong-lu
Institution:LI Yan-chun 1,ZHAO Guang-ping 1,LI Yan-fang 2,ZHENG Guang-fen 1,DING Zhong-lu 1
Abstract:Using the milt-year meteorological data at six representative stations in the mid-and north-parts of Ningxia, the effects of the monthly mean wind velocity, soil moisture and coefficient of wind erosion and desertification in underlying surface on sand storm frequencies are analyzed. The effect indexes of the climatic factors on sand storm frequencies are calculated. Also the regression equation suitable for fitting sand storm frequencies in the mid-and north-parts of Ningxia have been finished.
Keywords:Mid-and north parts of Ningxia  Monthly dust storm frequency  Climatic effect index  Simulating study
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