Review of crystal diffraction and its application to focusing energetic gamma rays |
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Authors: | Robert K Smither Patricia B Fernandez Timothy Graber Peter von Ballmoos Juan Naya Francis Albernhe G Vedrenne Mohamed Faiz |
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Institution: | (1) Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 S. Cass Avenue, 60439 Argonne, IL, USA;(2) Centre d Etude Spatiale des Rayonnements, 9, du Colonel-Roche, 31029 Toulouse, France;(3) Physics Department, KFUPM, 31261 Dhahran, Saudi Arabia |
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Abstract: | The basic features of crystal diffraction and their application to the construction of a crystal diffraction lens for focusing energetic gamma rays are described using examples from the work performed at the Argonne National Laboratory. Both on-axis and off-axis performance are discussed. The review includes the use of normal crystals, bent crystals, and crystals with variable crystal-plane spacing to develop both condenser-type lenses and point-to-point imaging lenses. |
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