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Suffocation of pilchards (Sardinops sagax) by a green microalgal bloom in Wellington Harbour,New Zealand
Authors:J Brian Jones  Lesley L Rhodes
Institution:1. MAF Fisheries Greta Point , P.O. Box 297, Wellington, New Zealand;2. Cawthron Institute , Private Bag 2, Nelson, New Zealand
Abstract:A bloom of the green microalga Tetraselmis sp. in a small lagoon in Wellington Harbour, New Zealand, is considered to have caused a fish kill of pilchards (Sardinops sagax). The fish deaths are attributed to anoxia brought about by a combination of reduced dissolved oxygen levels and the microalgae sticking to and clogging the secondary gill lamellae of the fish.
Keywords:Prasinophyceae  microalgae  fish kill  histology
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