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Study on Transient Gap Resonance with Consideration of the Motion of Floating Body
Authors:Gao  Jun-liang  Lyu  Jing  Wang  Jing-hua  Zhang  Jian  Liu  Qian  Zang  Jun  Zou  Tao
Institution:1.School of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, 212100, China
;2.Key Laboratory of Port, Waterway and Sedimentation Engineering of MOT, Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute, Nanjing, 210029, China
;3.Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, the Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China
;4.Centre for Infrastructure, Geotechnical and Water Engineering (IGWE), Department of Architecture and Civil Engineering, University of Bath, Bath, BA2 7AY, UK
;5.Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering, Qingdao, 266100, China
;
Abstract:

In this paper, the transient fluid resonance phenomenon inside a narrow gap between two adjacent boxes excited by the incident focused waves with various spectral peak periods and focused wave amplitudes is simulated by utilizing the open-sourced computational fluid dynamics software, OpenFOAM. The weather-side box is allowed to heave freely under the action of waves, and the lee-side box keeps fixed. This paper mainly focuses on how both the spectral peak period and the focused wave amplitude affect the free-surface amplification inside the gap, the motion of the weather-side box, and the wave loads (including the vertical and the horizontal wave forces) acting on both boxes. For comparison, another two-box system with both boxes fixed is also considered as a control group. It is found that the motion of the weather-side box significantly changes the characteristics of the transient gap resonance, and it would cause that the fluid resonant period becomes 1.4–1.6 times that of the two-box system with both boxes fixed. All the concerned physical quantities (i.e., the free-surface amplification in the gap, the motion of the weather-side box, the wave loads) are found to closely depend on both the spectral peak period and the focused wave amplitude.

Keywords:
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