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Time delay cosmography
Authors:Email author" target="_blank">Tommaso?TreuEmail author  Philip?J?Marshall
Institution:1.Department of Physics and Astronomy,University of California,Los Angeles,USA;2.Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology,Stanford,USA
Abstract:Gravitational time delays, observed in strong lens systems where the variable background source is multiply imaged by a massive galaxy in the foreground, provide direct measurements of cosmological distance that are very complementary to other cosmographic probes. The success of the technique depends on the availability and size of a suitable sample of lensed quasars or supernovae, precise measurements of the time delays, accurate modeling of the gravitational potential of the main deflector, and our ability to characterize the distribution of mass along the line of sight to the source. We review the progress made during the last 15 years, during which the first competitive cosmological inferences with time delays were made, and look ahead to the potential of significantly larger lens samples in the near future.
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