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Initiation of primary cell culture from amphioxus Branchiostoma belcheri tsingtauense
Authors:WANG Changliu  ZHANG Shicui  SU Feng  WANG Lei  LI Hongyan School of Life Science  Ludong University  Yantai  China
Institution:[1]School of Life Science, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, China [2]Department of Marine Biology, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China [3]College of Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
Abstract:Amphioxus, a cephalochordate, is an important model fish for studies in evolution and comparative biology. A successful cell culture from amphioxus tissues in vitro would help understanding some basic issues. To determine the optimal culture conditions for proliferation of amphioxus cells, primary cultures were initiated from buccal cirri, tail, gill, gut and metapleural fold of amphioxus Branchiostoma belcheri tsingtauense. The media tested were L-15, F-12, M 199, MEM, DMEM, PRMI 1640 and LDF, each was supplemented with 20% fetal bovine serum. The optimal conditions include tail tissue cultured in L-15 or F-12 with supplement of 20% FBS and 1.5% NaCl at about 25°C.
Keywords:cephalochordate  in vitro culture  tail epithelial cell  optimal culture condition
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