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Dark matter accretion wakes of high-redshift black holes
Authors:Roya Mohayaee  Jacques Colin
Institution:aInstitut d’Astrophysique de Paris (IAP), CNRS, UMR 7095, UPMC, 98bis Bd Arago, 75014 Paris, France;bUniversité Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la Côte d’Azur, UMR 6202 (Cassiopée), Nice, France
Abstract:Anisotropic emission of gravitational waves during the merger of black holes induces a recoil velocity on the centre of mass of the binary and the final merger product can then be ejected from its host galaxy. We consider ejected black holes which stay on bound orbits around their host haloes. A recoiled black hole which moves on an almost radial orbit outside the virial radius of its central galaxy, in the cold dark matter background, reaches its apapsis in a finite time. Due to small dark matter velocity dispersion at high redshifts and also the small black hole velocity near the apapsis passage a high-density wake forms around these black hole. Gamma-ray emission can result from the enhancement of dark matter annihilation in these wakes. The diffuse high-energy gamma-ray background from the ensemble of such black holes in the Hubble volume is also evaluated.
Keywords:Black holes  High-energy gamma-rays  Dark matter
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