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| 口虾蛄(Oratosquilla oratoria)人工育苗技术研究 | |
| 引用本文： | 孙丕喜,张锡烈,汤庭耀,王兴章,于大国.口虾蛄(Oratosquilla oratoria)人工育苗技术研究[J].海洋科学进展,2000,18(2):41-46. |
| 作者姓名： | 孙丕喜 张锡烈 汤庭耀 王兴章 于大国 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 国家海洋局第一海洋研究所,青岛,266061 2. 荣城市水产局,荣城市,264309 3. 荣城市邱家水产集团育苗场,荣城市,264305 |
| 基金项目： | 山东省科技发展基金，96第41号， |
| 摘 要： | 描述了口虾蛄在人工育苗过程中亲虾蛄的产卵、孵化与湿度、底质、洞穴、光线的关系,以及抱卵和卵裂形态特征.根据口虾蛄自然生态特性,通过模拟自然环境,采用让亲虾蛄自身挖掘洞穴的方法,在人工控温的条件下,首次进行了人工育苗繁殖,获得了口虾蛄幼体3.4×104尾,培育成体长3～4cm的幼口虾蛄2200尾.此项研究为今后虾蛄大规模工厂化育苗提供了技术依据. |
| 关 键 词： | 口虾蛄 洞穴 人工育苗 口虾蛄幼虫 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-7199(2000)02-0041-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 1998-12-22 |
A Technical Study of Artificial Breeding of Oratosquilla oratoria |
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| SUN Peixi,ZHANG Xilie,TANG Tingyao,WANG Xingzhang,YU Daguo.A Technical Study of Artificial Breeding of Oratosquilla oratoria[J].Advances in Marine Science,2000,18(2):41-46. | |
| Authors: | SUN Peixi ZHANG Xilie TANG Tingyao WANG Xingzhang YU Daguo |
| Institution: | SUN Peixi ,ZHANG Xilie (First Institute of Oceanography, SOA, Qingdao 266061, China)TANG Tingyao ,WANG Xingzhang (Fishery Bureau of Rongcheng City, Rongcheng 264309, China)YU Daguo (Qiujia Fishery Group Breeding Farm, Ronycheng City, Rongcheng 264305, China) |
| Abstract: | This paper describes the morphological characteristics of the spawning, hatching andcleavage of the parent Oratosquilla oratoria during the process of artificial breeding. Based on itsnatural ecological characters, through modeling the natural environment and using the method ofmaking the parents themselves burrow, artificial breeding and multiplication were carried out forthe first time, with the result that 34, 000 pseudozoeas and 2, 200 larvae were obtained under thecondition of artificial control of temperature. This study will provides a technical basis for industrialization of artificial breeding of Oratosquilla oratoria hereafter. |
| Keywords: | Oratosquilla orattrria hole artificial breeding pseudozoea |
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